Cross House
A single house planned around a load-bearing cross
- Private Residential
- Rural edge condition
- Study of a single dwelling
- Design research
Statement
Four rooms arranged around a cruciform of load-bearing walls, each opening to a different orientation. The plan is fixed; the inhabitation is not. Rooms are deliberately of similar size so their use can migrate over decades.
01. Plan
Non-hierarchical rooms of roughly equal proportion, each with two openings. A house designed this way has no permanent living room and no permanent bedroom, only rooms that face north, east, south and west, and a family that moves between them.
02. Threshold
The walls thicken at every opening to make a seat, a store or a step. These thickenings are the whole of the detailing budget, concentrated at the few places a hand or a body meets the building.
03. Ground
The house sits on a low plinth rather than cutting into the slope, so the ground continues underneath it and drainage is unaltered. Landscape work is limited to what the excavation itself produces.
Themes
- Non-hierarchical plan
- Thick thresholds
- Minimal groundwork
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